Problem 8 answer key

The Ore Cart Graph

Grade 3 · Data and probability · Number and operations

MJ 3.4 · C2 · W2 Standard challenge · Moderate workload

About 4–11 minutes

2 jewels

Problem 8: The Ore Cart Graph

1. Find the total

There are 3 + 5 + 2 = 10 cart symbols altogether. Each symbol represents 4 ore blocks:

10 × 4 = 40

All three rows represent 40 ore blocks.

Another correct method is to scale each row first: coal is 12 blocks, iron is 20 blocks, and gold is 8 blocks. Then 12 + 20 + 8 = 40.

2. Compare two rows

The iron row represents 5 × 4 = 20 blocks. The gold row represents 2 × 4 = 8 blocks.

20 − 8 = 12

The graph shows 12 more iron ore blocks than gold ore blocks.

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